Porównanie parametrów bezpieczeństwa drogowej bariery ochronnej w sytuacji dwukrotnego uderzenia w nią pojazdem w tym samym miejscu

Ewa Wicher; Dawid Kucharski

doi:10.7409/rabdim.021.020

Published: 2021-11-22

Vol. 20 No. 4 (2021)

Comparison of safety barrier parameters in the case of double impact at the same location

Ewa Wicher , Dawid Kucharski

Section: Articles

https://doi.org/10.7409/rabdim.021.020

Abstract

The article describes the double impact of a 900-kg passenger vehicle against a steel safety barrier at the same spot. The crash tests were carried out by the IBDiM Crash Test Team at the test site in Inowrocław. The first crash test was carried out on a new steel safety barrier. The second test was performed on the same barrier, damaged in the first impact. The tests reflected situations encountered on the roads when a safety barrier remains unrepaired for a certain time and another accident occurs. Acceleration severity index (ASI) and theoretical head impact velocity (THIV) were chosen as quantitative measures of the consequences of the impact. The analysis of the parameters obtained from both tests showed that the road steel safety barrier retained its safety level after being hit twice by a passenger vehicle. Based on the observations from crash tests of passenger vehicles with safety barriers, the consequences of such collisions in terms of barrier performance often do not require immediate repairs of the deformed barriers.

Keywords:

acceleration, acceleration severity index, ASI, crash test, restraint system, theoretical head impact velocity, THIV.

Similar Articles

Waldemar St. Szajna, Paulina Lechocka, Evaluation of the two methods of determining bulk density of sand: tapping fork test and vibrating table test , Roads and Bridges - Drogi i Mosty: Vol. 15 No. 1 (2016)
Tomasz E. Burghardt, Birgit Köck, Anton Pashkevich, Alexander Fasching, Skid resistance of road markings: literature review and field test results , Roads and Bridges - Drogi i Mosty: Vol. 22 No. 2 (2023)
Magdalena Wesołowska, Dawid Ryś, Analysis of the fatigue life of neat and modified bitumens using linear amplitude sweep test , Roads and Bridges - Drogi i Mosty: Vol. 17 No. 4 (2018)
Cezary Kraszewski, Leszek Rafalski, Michał Ćwiąkała, Marcin Dreger, Effect of applied stress increments of the secondary deformation modulus and the ratio between the secondary and primary moduli of sandy gravel and crushed aggregate in static plate load tests , Roads and Bridges - Drogi i Mosty: Vol. 19 No. 4 (2020)
Miftah Farid, Jan Król, Investigating the ageing process of polymer modified bitumen using a modified Thin-Film Oven Test in the aspect of recycling purpose , Roads and Bridges - Drogi i Mosty: Vol. 22 No. 4 (2023)
Bartłomiej Krawczyk, Piotr Mackiewicz, Impact of reinforcement layer material and thickness on deflections measured in the static and dynamic plate load tests , Roads and Bridges - Drogi i Mosty: Vol. 15 No. 2 (2016)
Marcin Bilski, Marta Mielczarek, Przemysław Górnaś, Mieczysław Słowik, Patrycja Wojciechowska, The effect of the mixing method of the addition of Gilsonite natural bitumen on asphalt mixture properties , Roads and Bridges - Drogi i Mosty: Vol. 21 No. 3 (2022)
Michał A. Glinicki, Roman Jaskulski, Mariusz Dąbrowski, Design principles and testing of internal frost resistance of concrete for road structures - critical review , Roads and Bridges - Drogi i Mosty: Vol. 15 No. 1 (2016)
Mehdi Kalantari, Cold recycling with foamed bitumen, gained knowledge from a test track in Germany , Roads and Bridges - Drogi i Mosty: Vol. 22 No. 4 (2023)
Robert Jurczak, Paweł Mieczkowski, Oliwia Merska, Maria Ratajczak, Effectiveness of a specific Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement (RAP) rejuvenating agent , Roads and Bridges - Drogi i Mosty: Vol. 22 No. 4 (2023)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >>

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.

Download files

PDF (Język Polski)

Citation rules

Wicher, E., & Kucharski, D. (2021). Comparison of safety barrier parameters in the case of double impact at the same location. Roads and Bridges - Drogi I Mosty, 20(4), 345–358. https://doi.org/10.7409/rabdim.021.020

Cited by / Share

References

Wytyczne stosowania drogowych barier ochronnych na drogach krajowych. Załącznik do Zarządzenia Nr 31 Generalnego Dyrektora Dróg Krajowych i Autostrad z dnia 23.04.2010
Google Scholar

PN-EN 1317-1:2010 Systemy ograniczające drogę. Część 1: Terminologia i ogólne kryteria metod badań
Google Scholar

PN-EN 1317-2:2010 Systemy ograniczające drogę. Część 2: Klasy działania, kryteria przyjęcia badań zderzeniowych i metody badań barier ochronnych
Google Scholar

Kornalewski L., Kowalska-Sudyka M., Ledwolorz A.: Propozycja metodologii ewaluacji ex post wpływu nowej inwestycji drogowej na stan bezpieczeństwa ruchu drogowego. Roads and Bridges - Drogi i Mosty, 19, 3, 2020, 183-197, DOI: 10.7409/rabdim.020.012
Google Scholar

Antoniuk M., Gumińska L., Jeliński Ł., Wachnicka J.: Wpływ barier ochronnych na poziom bezpieczeństwa ruchu drogowego. Logistyka, 4, 2014, 46-53, DOI: 10.13140/2.1.5124.9600
Google Scholar

Bruski D., Burzyński S., Chróścielewski J., Skwira K., Wilde K., Witkowski W.: Wpływ miejsca uderzenia w stalową barierę ochronną oraz uwarstwienia gruntu na wartość parametru ASI podczas testu TB11. Modelowanie Inżynierskie, 32, 63, 2017, 24-31
Google Scholar

Wilde K., Bruski D., Burzyński S., Chróścielewski J., Pachocki Ł., Witkowski W.: On analysis of double-impact test of 1500-kg vehicle into w-beam guardrail system. Archives of Civil Engineering, 67, 2, 2021, 101-115, DOI: 10.24425/ace.2021.137157
Google Scholar

Meng Y., Untaroiu C.: Numerical investigation of occupant injury risks in car-to-end terminal crashes using dummy-based injury criteria and vehicle-based crash severity metrics. Accident Analysis and Prevention, 145, 2020, 105700, DOI: 10.1016/j.aap.2020.105700
Google Scholar

Sturt R., Fell C.: The relationship of injury risk to accident severity in impacts with roadside barriers. International Journal of Crashworthiness, 14, 2, 2009, 165-172, DOI: 10.1080/13588260802614365
Google Scholar

Neves R.R., Fransplass H., Langseth M., Driemeier L., Alves M.: Performance of some basic types of road barriers subjected to the collision of a light vehicle. Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering, 40, 6, 2018, 274 (article no.), DOI: 10.1007/s40430-018-1201-x
Google Scholar

Keršys A., Pakalnis A., Lukoševičius V.: Investigation of occupant fatalities and injuries during the impact of vehicle and road safety barrier. Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering, 6, 1, 2011, 5-11, DOI: 10.3846/bjrbe.2011.01
Google Scholar

Grzebieta R.H., Zou R., Corben B., Judd R., Kulgren A., Tingval C., Powell C.: Roadside Crash Barrier Testing. Proceedings of 3rd International Crashworthiness Conference ICRASH2002, Society of Automotive Engineers, Melbourne, Australia, 2002
Google Scholar

Bieńka J., Dzienis T., Godlewski T., Karkowski M., Kula T., Pilarski K., Kaszowski D., Różewicz K.: Aktywna inteligentna bariera drogowa – nowy system ograniczający drogę. Magazyn Autostrady, 5, 2015, 21-23
Google Scholar

Ewa Wicher

ewicher@ibdim.edu.pl

Affiliation:

Road and Bridge Research Institute, 1 Instytutowa St., 03-302 Warsaw

Dawid Kucharski